Algeria, a country less visited than Morocco and Tunisia, is a fascinating and mysterious land that attracts more and more visitors each year, well beyond the Franco-Algerian community. It is enough to see the incredible success of the documentary of Yann Arthus Bertrand, Algeria seen from the sky, to realize that it is a true phenomenon. Today pacified, this country conceals multiple treasures as you will discover it by following the indications of the tourist guide of Algeria. It is thus endowed with many exceptional Roman archaeological sites, registered with Unesco, such as the famous ruins of Tipasa that Albert Camus cherished so much, or Djemila, incredibly well preserved. Algeria is also a country of magnificent beaches all along its coastline, whether in Chenoua, Oran, Algiers , Sidi Fredj or Bejaia. The most bewitching jewel of Algeria is of course the Sahara, which from Ghardaia to Tamanrasset through the Tassili never ends to make dream all the adventurers of the world. But Algeria does not rest on its laurels and is constantly working to improve its hotel infrastructure and its roads. And as far as security is concerned, it is a very safe country, largely guarded by the military. For all these reasons, once you have discovered Algeria, you have only one desire: to rediscover it again and again and to come back, despite all the prejudices about this magnificent country.

What to see, what to do Algeria?

When to go Algeria ?

To know when to go to Algeria, you have to keep in mind that the country is huge and that everything depends on the regions. In southern Algeria and the Sahara, the high tourist season extends from October to May and it is the best time to stay on the Algerian dunes. Most agencies and guides do not work during the hot season when temperatures are around 50 degrees. On the other hand, on the coast, the high season is from June to September, but because of the large number of tourists from the Algerian diaspora at that time, prices soar during the summer holidays. From October to May, it is the low season on the coast with mild weather except in winter when it sometimes rains a lot. Note: it is better to avoid the Ramadan period when the country is slow and it is very complicated to find restaurants during the day.

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Practical information for travel Algeria

Si on ne dispose que d’une semaine pour un séjour en Algérie sans thématique particulière, il est intéressant d’avoir une idée de la diversité des paysages et des sites qui composent le pays. Après avoir visité Alger et sa mythique Casbah, on peut ainsi envisager un circuit à la découverte du site romain de Timgad et des premières oasis de Biskra et de Touggourt, de la vallée du M’Zab avant de rentrer vers Alger en passant par les oasis de Laghouat et de Bou Saada.

Un séjour de trois semaines permet d’envisager un beau séjour dans le sud et une excursion en Kabylie et dans les Aurès, à la découverte des terres rebelles. L’idéal est de combiner un séjour dans le nord à la découverte de la côte et de plusieurs de ses villes, un site antique, une excursion dans les Aurès avec un circuit dans le sud. Pour combiner le nord et le sud, il faut envisager un vol direction Djanet.

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How to go Algeria

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How to go alone

Algeria is a country where one can travel alone without problems as long as the security conditions are good. However, it is advisable not to venture alone into the mountains and to avoid the border areas with Tunisia and Libya where there are still pockets of terrorism. If in doubt, always seek advice from local people or the military. To leave for the Sahara, it is recommended to go through a receptive agency because a trip to the desert cannot be improvised.

How to go on a tour

Since Algeria is still not a very touristy destination, you will probably have to turn to tour operators and receptive agencies based in Algeria. It is recommended to use those whose reputation is firmly established or who are recommended in a tourist guide because many still lack professionalism. But with a good agency, it is possible to make a multitude of thematic trips, safely, including in the Sahara.

How to get around

Algeria is well served by domestic flights throughout its territory. The bus network is also well developed between the major cities with rather comfortable vehicles. Algerian trains are punctual, comfortable and safe but do not allow you to go everywhere. With roads in good condition and cheap gasoline, the car is preferred but it is better to hire a driver because driving can be sporty in Algeria. Shared cabs between major cities are also a good solution.

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Discover Algeria

Long neglected by tourists, Algeria is attracting more and more travelers. And for good reason: this country is both culturally rich and blessed with magnificent landscapes, more varied than you might think. With some 2.3 million km2, Algeria is the largest country in Africa. Eighty-five percent of this vastness is covered by the Sahara Desert, which in itself is an excellent reason to visit the country, both for its spectacular scenery and for the rock art it shelters. Roman remains, Berber culture, different architectural styles, craftsmanship, music and gastronomy are just some of the reasons to make your trip unforgettable. Each region has its own specificities and deserves an in-depth visit to discover all the treasures it conceals; it will undoubtedly take several trips to get a true overview of Algeria's beauty.

Pictures and images Algeria

Alger. Mtcurado - iStockphoto
La place des Martyrs et la mosquée El Djedid. Jean-Paul LABOURDETTE
Tassili d'Ina Kachakir. Sébastien CAILLEUX
Paysans kabyles. Sébastien CAILLEUX

The 12 keywords Algeria

1. Beautiful star

If there is a country where you can experience sleeping under the stars - in a thousand star room as we will tell you! -it is Algeria. There is nothing better than to fall asleep under the canopy of the Milky Way, lulled by the muffled sounds of the camp or the village. Take advantage of the hotel terraces, especially to admire the view.

2. Casbah

The oldest city center, in most cases a citadel(casbah in Turkish) of Ottoman origin. Algiers' citadel has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1992. However, it had almost disappeared, so badly had it been damaged by disrepair. Fortunately, the city began its renovation in 2005.

3. Camel

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Here, everyone talks about camels, even though they only have one hump! The camel is the emblematic animal of survival in the Sahara and of the trade of the great nomadic Arab, Moorish and Tuareg caravans, used for transporting goods and for the camel milk that provides the essential protein in the nomads' diet.

4. Sunsets

Magical, especially when accompanied by the call to the fourth prayer (maghrib), when the first star appears in the purple sky. It's a moment to appreciate, a moment of great tranquility, even in the center of a big city. You can't get enough of it, and keep relaxing until you discover the starry sky.

5. Couscous

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According to a 2015 survey, couscous is one of France's top ten favorite dishes, ahead of sauerkraut! Prepared sensibly, it's a very healthy dish, with or without meat, that takes on all tastes from salty to sweet, and can be very spicy... There are dozens of types, one for each family we might even say.

6. Soccer

The 2014 FIFA World Cup in Brazil largely restored the reputation of the Algerian national team, which reached the Round of 16 for the first time in its history. More recently, Algeria also achieved a historic feat by winning the Africa Cup of Nations in July 2019 against Senegal.

7. Henna

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Henna is used to create traditional, non-permanent tattoos on the hands and feet. Henna is obtained by powdering the dried leaves of the henna shrub(Lawsonia inermes). This true miracle product fades after a month on the skin and lasts longer on the hair.

8. Hospitality

"O, you who cross my threshold, you are the master and I become your servant", teaches an old saying. Boundless and unselfish, Algerian hospitality begins with the invitation to drink tea. Algerians open their doors with disconcerting speed, and the trick is to prove yourself worthy and not to take advantage.

9. Kabyles

The Kabyles assert their "imazighenité" while being very proud to be Algerian, even if they sometimes tend to call themselves Kabyles before being Algerian. With the new Algerian Constitution (2016), the Tamazight language becomes an official language, which delights the Kabyle community. A Kabyle flag also exists.

10. Nomads

There are few full-time nomads left. The Chaambas have become sedentary, as have the Tuaregs, but it's perhaps nostalgia for a life organized around the camel caravan, herds of goats and the kheima, which was dismantled when the grass ran out, that drives some to work with tourists.

11. Souk

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The market is in the Muslim tradition the center of the city with the mosque. In Algeria, the souk is above all a market that often has little to do with what tourists know in Morocco or Tunisia. No scam here! Souks in Algeria are real markets for locals where you can find everything.

12. Youyou

Seemingly coming from the mists of time, the youyous of veiled women awaken the imagination of the Western traveller. These vocal stridulations, which signal festivities (for family celebrations, weddings, births, religious festivals, celebrations...) also accompany Berber and Arab folk songs today.

You are from here, if...

Are you a fan of mint tea? When you're invited to share a meal or just tea with the family, take your shoes off as you enter the main room or before stepping onto the carpet. At the start of the meal, you can call out Bismillah ("in the name of God").

Avoid drinking, eating and smoking in public during the day during Ramadan.

You're careful about what you wear, not too casual (short skirts, cleavage...) in town and especially in the country. It could be badly perceived.

Before entering a holy place or prayer hall, check that you are authorized to do so. Take off your shoes as soon as necessary, and go properly dressed.

Above all, be chill! Like many Mediterranean countries, Algeria lives at a slower pace than France. There's no need to claim any right to fast service - it's not part of the country's customs. Leave the stress behind when you get off the plane, but keep your appointments on time!

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