Ile d'Aix, the pearl of the Atlantic, is a haven of peace accessible only by boat from the Pointe de la Fumée in Fouras. At 3 km long and 700 m wide, this car-free island is ideal for a day's getaway. You'll discover varied landscapes, magnificent beaches, and a rich historical heritage marked by the passage of Napoleon. Explore its museums, fortifications and coastal paths on foot, by bike or in a horse-drawn carriage. Here are the 11 must-sees to make the most of your visit to the island of Aix.
1- Musée Napoléonien
The Musée Napoléonien, located in the former Command House, is a must-see on the island of Aix. Napoleon stayed here before his exile to St. Helena. The museum showcases the Emperor's personal objects, historical documents and works of art. The ten rooms offer a detailed overview of his life and time on the island. The visit is rewarding and lasts about an hour. The museum is located in the center of the village, within easy reach on foot or by bike. Don't miss this place steeped in history to understand Napoleon's imprint on the island.
2- Musée Africain
The Musée Africain, housed in former fishermen's cottages on the island of Aix, is a must-see. The museum features a unique collection of ethnographic objects from various African cultures. You'll also discover reconstructions of animals hunted by Baron Gourgaud. The visit lasts about an hour and costs 4.50 euros, including admission to the Musée Napoléonien. The museum is located near the village, within easy reach on foot or by bike.
3- Fort Liédot
Fort Liédot, built by Napoleon I, is a must-see on the island of Aix. This semi-buried defensive fort, hidden in the vegetation, was used to protect Rochefort's arsenal. Take a guided tour and discover its unique architecture and military history. Located in the northern part of the island, it's accessible on foot or by bike. Tickets cost 5 euros, with a guided tour option at 7 euros. Plan your visit by consulting the timetables in advance. Don't miss this historic site for a dive into the island's past.
4- Fort de la Rade
The Fort de la Rade, located near the village of Ile d'Aix, is a historic site not to be missed. Built to defend Rochefort's arsenal, the fort today offers a beautiful walk along its ramparts. Transformed into a vacation residence, it is not fully accessible, but its exteriors are well worth a visit. You can reach it easily on foot or by bike from the center of the island. The view of the ocean from the ramparts is magnificent. For an immersion in the island's military history, be sure to visit this fort.
5- Eglise Saint-Martin d'Aix
TheEglise Saint-Martin d'Aix, located to the north of the village on the island of Aix, is a historic site not to be missed. Built in 1067, it was part of a priory. The church is most famous for its crypt and transept, vestiges of Saintongean Romanesque art. Despite the damage sustained during the Franco-English conflicts, these parts remain well-preserved and make for a rewarding visit. Accessible on foot, the church is a listed historic monument. A visit reveals a fascinating piece of the island's medieval history. Don't miss this stop on your visit to the island of Aix.
6- Beaches of Ile d'Aix
The beaches of Ile d'Aix offer varied and magnificent landscapes. L'Anse de la Croix, close to the village, is ideal for swimming and is supervised in summer. La Grande Plage, to the south-west, boasts fine sand and a wild, natural setting. For a more intimate setting, Baby Plage and its turquoise coves are reminiscent of the Côte d'Azur. These beaches are easily accessible on foot or by bike, and offer plenty of opportunities for relaxation and picnics. Take advantage of the diversity of beaches for a day of idleness or water activities on the Ile d'Aix. You can also travel to the island of Oléron and enjoy surfing lessons ! Looking for beautiful beaches to plan your vacation? Check out our top 20 most beautiful beaches in France!
7- Île d'Aix lighthouse
The Île d'Aix lighthouse, also known as the Île Madame lighthouse, is a must-see. Built in 1885, the lighthouse still guides sailors today, with its light visible for up to 29 kilometers. Located at the southern tip of the island, it offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the ocean and surrounding area. Access is via a pleasant walk or bike ride through picturesque countryside. A visit to the lighthouse is an excellent opportunity to learn about the island's maritime history and to enjoy a moment of tranquillity high above the sea. Don't forget your camera to immortalize the spectacular view from the top.
8- Fort Énet
Fort Énet, visible on the crossing to the island of Aix, is a fascinating historical site. Built on a rocky islet, the fort is accessible on foot from Fouras at low tide, but only with a guide from March to October. Guided tours, organized by Rochefort's tourist office, reveal the fort's military history and unique architecture. Tour times vary according to the tides, so plan ahead. This sea fort, surrounded by water at high tide, offers a unique and memorable experience. Book your tour fort Boyard and Île d'Aix tour !
9- Les Carrelets
Ile d'Aix's carrelets are traditional fishing huts typical of the Charente coastline. These small structures on stilts use a square net, the "carrelet", to catch fish. As you cycle or walk along the island's coastline, you'll come across several in very good condition. These huts offer a picturesque charm and are an emblematic element of the local landscape. Take the time to stop and admire these carrelets, symbols of the region's maritime heritage.
10- Maison de la Nacre
The Maison de la Nacre, located on Ile d'Aix, is a unique museum dedicated to pearls and the pearl-making trade. This small museum immerses visitors in the history and craft of mother-of-pearl. You'll discover a varied collection of jewelry, decorative objects and traditional tools used to work mother-of-pearl. The visit, which lasts around an hour, is both instructive and captivating, providing an insight into the manufacturing process and the importance of mother-of-pearl in local craftsmanship. Admission is modest, making this activity accessible to all visitors. Located close to the village, the Maison de la Nacre is easily accessible on foot or by bike, and makes an enriching cultural break during your exploration of the Ile d'Aix.
11- Horse-drawn carriage ride
A horse-drawn carriage ride on the Ile d'Aix is a charming and authentic experience. It's a great way to discover the island in a relaxed and picturesque way. The carriages, driven by local guides, take you through the island's historic streets and natural landscapes. You'll pass by the main tourist sites, while listening to anecdotes and stories about the island. Usually departing from the village, the tours last around an hour, offering a pleasant break for visitors tired of walking or cycling. This activity is suitable for the whole family, and allows you to appreciate the island from a different angle. You can also opt for a pony ride !
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How do you get around the Ile d'Aix?
- On foot: Île d'Aix is easy to get around on foot. A tour of the island takes around two hours, offering varied landscapes and historical points of interest at every step.
- By bike: Renting a bike is a popular option for exploring the island. There are several bike rental points near the pier and in the town. Cycling allows you to cover more ground quickly while enjoying the natural surroundings.
- By horse-drawn carriage: For a picturesque experience, horse-drawn carriage rides are available. These guided rides take you through the main sights and are perfect for a relaxing visit.
Where to swim on Ile d'Aix?
- Plage de l'Anse de la Croix: Located near the village, this is the only supervised beach during the summer season. It's very popular for its proximity to the island and its breathtaking view of the island's lighthouses and the Fort de la Rade.
- La Grande Plage: Located in the south-west of the island, this sandy beach is perfect for those seeking a wilder, more natural setting. It's ideal for strolling and relaxing by the sea.
- Baby Plage: More intimate, this beach and its small coves with turquoise waters are reminiscent of the landscapes of the Côte d'Azur. It's an excellent place to swim in an idyllic, peaceful setting.
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