Results Abbey monastery and convent Nouaillé-Maupertuis

ST. JUNIAN ABBEY

Abbey – Monastery – Convent
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34, rue de l'Abbaye, 86340Nouaillé-Maupertuis, France
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2024
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2024

Remarkable Benedictine abbey founded in the 7th century, with a church housing the relics of Saint Junien, on the banks of the Miosson.

On the banks of the Miosson, the abbey rises up, both massive and moving. At the end of the 7th century, clerics from Saint-Hilaire de Poitiers settled here and built their first church. In the 8th century, the priory became an abbey and the monks adopted the Benedictine rule. The reception of Saint Junien's relics in 830 marked the beginning of the abbey's development, which prospered steadily thereafter, leading to the creation of a village (attested as early as the 11th century). The present-day church was then built, and the convent and cloister rebuilt. After the French Revolution, the abbey was dismantled, the church given over to parish worship and the remaining buildings sold as national property.

The interior of the church features a fine collection of 12th-century sculpted capitals and the remains of 12th- or 13th-century painted decoration on the nave walls. Dated to the year 1000, the tomb of Saint Junien stands out for its paintings on the sarcophagus. Among the fine furnishings (stalls, statues and rood screen) is a beautiful polychrome terracotta Pietà.

Outside, enjoy the ramparts, towers and moat. In the abbey dwelling (now the town hall), you'll notice the ornamentation on the door and the mullioned windows. To find out more about the village, an exhibition entitled "Nouaillé, une histoire, des hommes, des paysages" (Nouaillé, a history, people and landscapes) can be viewed all year round at the town hall. Take a stroll through the medieval-inspired garden to learn more about the use of plants in the Middle Ages.

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Histoire
Visited in august 2019
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Une belle surprise que cette abbaye entourée d’une enceinte fortifiée et de fossés. À l’intérieur, on trouve l’abbatiale, les bâtiments conventuels (aujourd’hui transformés en appartements) et le logis abbatial. Le cadre extérieur avec les fossés en eau, les nénuphars et les fleurs est vraiment joli.
La façade nord de l’abbatiale est particulièrement curieuse avec ses étages d’arcades, certaines retombant sur des pilastres ou des colonnettes surmontées de chapiteaux sculptés. Ce renforcement du mur devient nécessaire lorsqu’au 12e siècle le plafond en charpente de la nef est remplacé par une voûte en pierre plus haute.
Le logis abbatial est construit au 15e siècle par le premier abbé commendataire, Raoul du Fou, sur un bâtiment roman préexistant. Ce dernier est surhaussé d’un étage, percé de nouvelles baies, doté de cheminées et complété par une aile en équerre dotée d’un porche d’entrée. La Mairie occupe maintenant l’édifice et le personnel, très avenant, nous invite gentiment à visiter une grande salle du logis réhabilitée en salle des mariages.

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