Martinique's oldest museum, founded in 1933 by American volcanologist and philanthropist Frank A. Perret and owned by the town of Saint-Pierre, has been completely renovated in 2019 by the Fondation Clément. The new ultra-modern concrete building houses the remains of the May 8, 1902 eruption. The new burnt-wood façade is a sober yet powerful symbol in the heart of the city. The collection presented in the permanent exhibition bears witness to the eruption of Mount Pelée and the destruction of Saint-Pierre in 1902.
The tour is organized in three sequences: firstly, to discover the town up to the day before the eruption, and then to relive the chain of events around May 8, 1902, in order to understand the consequences of this catastrophe which claimed some 28,000 lives and wiped Saint-Pierre off the map. The audioguide provided at the entrance immerses visitors in history, with a display of period objects and testimonials from local residents and survivors. In the middle of the tour, the memorial lists the 7,000 victims identified to date. Finally, and perhaps most impressively, you'll see period images of the city afterwards... And the collection of glass deformed by the high temperature and 2 bells show the impact of the fire that swept through the city after the fiery cloud. This visit is a powerful experience, and a great introduction to the city and the ruins of Saint-Pierre.
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