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ERECHTHÉION

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4.6/5
15 review

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Site de l'Acropole, Athens, Greece
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2024
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2024

A mythical temple on the famous Acropolis of Athens, the Erechtheion is one of the most sacred on the hill and in the entire city. To the north of the Acropolis, a jewel and masterpiece of Ionic art, the very elegant Erechtheion was erected in the 5th century BC at the very place where, according to legend, Athena and Poseidon fought for the possession of Athens. It is next to this temple that the sacred olive tree of Athena would have grown and that there was the salt water well, a gift from Poseidon, whose trident would have left a mark on the northern wall of the building. The architect of the Erechtheion remained unknown, but he was able to exploit the irregularities of the ground to build a complex of several buildings on different levels. In this temple were worshipped several deities: Athena Polias, but also Poseidon and others still linked to the legendary history of Athens, such as Erechtheus to whom the temple owes its name. The temple is decorated with four porticoes on each side: the one on the southeast side, certainly the most famous, is the Caryatids. The Doric columns are replaced by female figures of perfect grace when you know the weight that weighs on their heads. In fact, it is their thick hair and the many folds in their clothing that reinforce the structure and allow the whole thing to remain standing.

The ones you see on the monument are only casts: of the six korês, only five are visible in the Acropolis Museum, the sixth being in the British Museum.

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Members' reviews on ERECHTHÉION

4.6/5
15 reviews
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clems37
Visited in november 2019
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Jolie découverte
L'Erechthéion est l'autre sympole de l'Acropole d'Athènes après le Parthénon. Le temple est plutôt bien conservé et on peut en faire le tour à pied pour admirer ce qu'il en reste et notamment certains ornements.
Visited in september 2018
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Sur la mythique Acropole d'Athènes, un monument particulier se dresse depuis plusieurs siècles. L'Erechthéion est un temple grec dont l'architecture originale renferme de beaux trésors de la Grèce Antique.
Tout est magnifique, la vue magnifique, le monument à couper le souffle. L'un des lieux les plus beau du monde
Visited in november 2018
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What to say about the women statues that are the main fratture of this Temple. It IS a pity they are copies...
cheguemanu
Visited in january 2018
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Même si le Parthénon est le monument le plus important (et ce à juste titre) de la colline de l'Acropole, ce monument mérite tout de même de l'attention! Moins imposant niveau taille, il est en revanche en meilleur état de conservation que son "voisin"!
Nenelle74
Visited in january 2018
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Un de mes temples préférés de part l'histoire qu'il raconte! Celui représenterait la dispute entre Athéna et Poséidon qui souhaitait tout deux donner leur nom à la ville. Zeus, dieu suprême, leur demanda alors qu'elle offrande chacun pouvait apporter à Athènes. Poséidon frappa son trident à terre et fit apparaître une source d'eau salée ; Athéna proposa une branche d'olivier. Et parce que celui ci permet de se chauffer, de manger et de commercer, Athéna remporta le défi et donna son nom à la ville. Un olivier s'y trouve d'ailleurs toujours ;)
Outre cette jolie légende, c'est un très beau monument, orné de ses caryatides. (Les vraies statues sont exposées au musée archéologique d'Athènes.)

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