Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay, is India's most populous megalopolis and the country's economic capital. Vibrant with life, color and sound, Mumbai boasts a remarkable heritage, with historic monuments, museums, markets, parks and beaches, as well as gourmet restaurants and trendy bars. Each part of the city has its own identity and atmosphere, from the opulence of the wealthy in the suburbs of Juhu or along Marine Drive, to the slums of Dharavi, Asia's largest slum. Near the capital, there are other gems waiting to be discovered, such as In this article, we present the must-sees and must-dos in Mumbai.
1. Mumbai railway station, a UNESCO World Heritage Site
Even if you're not taking the train, a visit to Mumbai's railway station is a must. This superb Victorian building is a remarkable example of neo-Gothic architecture, incorporating elements of traditional Indian architecture. Details such as the stone dome, turrets, pointed arches and eccentric plan evoke traditional Indian palaces. This is an exceptional example of the fusion of two cultures, where British architects collaborated with Indian craftsmen to create a unique style, unique to Mumbai. Mumbai's main railway station is one of the busiest in the world, and the chaos here is a spectacle in itself. If you must catch a train, arrive early to allow time to find the departure platform.
To book : go here to book this guided tour of Mumbai, which will take you to all the city's most beautiful spots.
2. What to do in Mumbai Visit Gandhi's house
Located near Chowpatty beach, this house, which belonged to one of his friends, was Gandhi's main residence in Mumbai between 1917 and 1934. Today, it is dedicated to the memory of the Mahatma. Inside, the first floor houses Gandhi's personal library, with over 40,000 reference books. On the second floor, a permanent photo exhibition traces the life and history of the Mahatma. On the second floor, you can visit his bedroom, where he worked and organized India's liberation from British rule. You'll see his famous spinning wheel, which he began using as soon as he moved into the Mani Bhavan in 1917. On the same floor, an exhibition of figurines retraces the highlights of Gandhi's life and the country's history. A must-see in Mumbai!
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3. The Gateway to India, the city's landmark
Mumbai, formerly the main port of entry for travelers arriving in India by ship, is home to the famous Gateway to India, a must-see for those spending a few days in the city. An emblematic symbol of Mumbai, this monument was completed in 1924 to commemorate the visit of King George V, and is a must-see during your stay. Although crowds and queues for security checks are unavoidable, it is particularly magnificent at sunset (avoid weekends and school vacations if possible!). This port is also the departure point for boats to the island of Elephanta, where you can discover its fascinating rock caves.
Interesting factsThe last British troops left India through this gate on February 28, 1948, symbolically marking the country's independence.
4. The Prince of Wales Museum, the city's emblematic museum
The Prince of Wales Museum, officially known since 1995 as the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, is Mumbai's iconic museum. Built to commemorate the visit of King George, it was inaugurated in 1922 and houses over 50,000 items, including sculptures, paintings, ancient objects and archaeological artifacts. It features a collection of objects and art from the Indus Valley civilization, as well as artefacts from the ancient Guptas, Mauryas, Chalukyas and Rashtratuka civilizations. The Krishna gallery, inaugurated in March 2009, is dedicated to works of art dedicated to this popular god of the Hindu pantheon. Works by European painters, as well as Chinese and Japanese antiques, are also on display.
Read more: Our itinerary tips for a week in Bombay
5. Take a stroll on Chowpatty beach
Mumbai's most famous beach! Take a stroll in the evening, when the atmosphere transforms into a veritable funfair! At one end of the beach, a row of stalls offers Mumbai's most popular snack: bhel puri, a mixture of crispy puffed rice and semolina dipped in pungent chutneys. This windswept promenade stretches between the sea and a row of Art Deco buildings. Framed by the concrete jungle of Nariman Point and the lush green slopes of Malabar Hill, this area was once known as Queen's Necklace because of the twinkling lights that give it the appearance of a huge necklace of imperial jewels.
6. What to do in Mumbai The Mahalaxmi temple
Built in 1831, this magnificent temple dedicated to Mahalakshmi is one of the oldest in Mumbai. Around 200 years old, it has a fascinating history: it was the first Hindu temple built in Goa thanks to the contributions of the faithful. The goddess Mahalakshmi is the temple's principal deity. In addition, shrines dedicated to other deities such as Lord Ganesh, Shree Mahadev and Radha Krishna are also located in or near the Mahalaxmi temple. At the entrance, stalls offer masala dosas, pav bhaji, ice creams and various drinks.
7. Bring back spices from Crawford Market
Located in a bustling neighborhood, Crawford Market is a must-see. The building itself is stunning, and the market is distinguished by its cleanliness as well as its bewitching colors and smells : spices, fruits, flowers and much more. Don't miss its Clock Tower, adorned with magnificent Victorian sculptures, and the fountains created by Lockwood Kipling, father of Rudyard Kipling. Outside, murals depict scenes of everyday peasant life. If you'd like to bring back some spices from your trip, this is the ideal place to buy them. For the record, it was the first building in the country to benefit from electric lighting in 1882.
What to book : if you want to fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere, we recommend booking this nighttime culinary tour of Mumbai's markets.
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8. Sanjay Gandhi National Park
Located north of the city, this splendid 104 km² national park is home to fascinating flora and fauna. See leopards, macaques, langurs, deer, snakes and much more. Don't miss the Kanheri Caves complex, with over a hundred basalt caves dating back to 400 BC. The largest caves, used as meeting places (chaityas), feature superb sculpted reliefs, and the largest cave houses a 7-metre-high statue of Buddha. From the top of the site, you can enjoy an unusual panorama: lush vegetation and, in the distance, the chaotic megalopolis, with the Vipassanā Pagoda shining on the horizon. A minibus runs a shuttle service every 30 minutes between the various sites and the park entrance.
To book: Embark on an extraordinary journey through Sanjay Gandhi National Park by booking your guided tour right here.
9. See the Vipassanā Pagoda
Located in Gorai, north of Mumbai, the Global Vipassana Pagoda one of the region's most impressive monuments. Inspired by the Shwedagon Pagoda in Burma, it is a sacred site for Buddhists the world over. One of the most remarkable aspects of the pagoda is its dome, the largest stone dome without supporting pillars in the world. Rising to a height of around 29 metres, it offers a vast interior space that can accommodate over 8,000 people for meditation. At the heart of the pagoda is an authentic relic of Gautama Buddha, donated by Sri Lanka, reinforcing the spiritual significance of the monument.
Did you know? South India is one of Petit Futé's top 15 destinations to visit in 2025!
10. Bollywood, the center of India's film industry
Of course, you can visit one of Mumbai's many cinemas to immerse yourself in the famous Hindi film genre. However, bear in mind that a Bollywood film is usually at least three hours long (and not always subtitled!). Several organized tours, with guide or by bus, are available to explore the Film City studio, located north of Mumbai. This historic 250-hectare complex is home to a multitude of studios and film sets, where entire villages are recreated, including houses, schools, temples and hospitals. You'll visit a film set, watch actors and technicians in action, admire the backdrops and, with a little luck, even witness one of Bollywood's famous choreographies.
Book now: Discover Bollywood studios by booking this private guided tour of Mumbai Film City. You'll discover what goes on behind the scenes, watch films being made and watch a dance performance.
Good to know: The tour also includes locations outside the complex, such as those used in the hit film "Slumdog Millionaire".
11. What to do in Mumbai Babulnath Temple
Near Chowpatty beach, don't miss the all-white temple dedicated to Shiva, one of the city's oldest. Here, Shiva is worshipped as the Lord of Acacias (babool in Hindi). Although the deity was consecrated in the 12th century, the temple itself was only built in 1780, then enlarged in 1890. At the time, it was one of the tallest buildings in the city. After passing through an imposing gateway, you must climb a long flight of steps to reach the Babulnath Mandir. The place exudes a soothing serenity, in stark contrast to the surrounding urban hustle and bustle.
12. Admire the panorama from the Hanging Gardens
Perched high on Malabar Hill, the Hanging Gardens are a pleasant place to stroll. Stroll through lush green lawns, bright flowers, refreshing fountains, shady paths and shrubs trimmed in the shape of animals. These overlook the small Kamala Nehru Park kindergarten and offer spectacular views over Marine Drive. Nearby is the Tower of Silence, a funerary site where the Parsi community lays their dead to be stripped by vultures. This tower is not accessible to visitors.
13. What to do in Mumbai Taste typical South Indian culinary specialties
It's an experience not to be missed! The city is full of restaurants and street stalls where you can enjoy dishes such as dosa, a thin, crispy pancake often served with sambar and chutney, or idli, fermented rice cakes served with sambar and coconut chutney. And don't miss biryani, a spicy rice dish mixed with meat or vegetables, and rasam, a spicy and sour soup. For those with a sweet tooth, payasam, a creamy dessert made with rice, milk and sugar, is a delight not to be missed.
What to book: Discover Mumbai's streets and beaches ona culinary tour bookable right here that will introduce you to the best of Mumbai's vegetarian cuisineand include a tasting of a variety of foods.
14. Elephanta Caves, 1h boat ride from Mumbai
Dating back to 600 AD, the Elephanta caves attract more visitors every year than the city itself, but that's hardly surprising: this place exudes an intense spiritual energy, unique to India. The cave complex consists of places of worship, courtyards, inner cells, great halls and porticoes, arranged in the perfect symmetry characteristic of Indian architecture, and adorned with magnificent sculptures of Hindu gods and goddesses. At the entrance to the caves stands the famous Trimurti, Elephanta's revered "trinity": Brahma the Creator, Vishnu the Saviour and Shiva the Destroyer. Inside, be sure to admire the Maheshamurti, carved into a deep recess and emerging from the darkness to fill the entire height of the cavern.
To book : Tempted? We recommend this half-day guided tour of the Elephanta caves including ferry tickets and Elephanta cave entrance fee.
Good to know: If you explore the island a little on foot, you may spot an old English cannon at the end of a path leading to a summit , offering a spectacular view of the island.
Where to stay in Mumbai?
The city offers a variety of accommodation options to suit all budgets and preferences. For those seeking luxury and comfort, the Colaba and Bandra districts are ideal. Here you'll find 5-star hotels like the Taj Mahal Palace, the Sea Princess, and the JW Marriott, offering breathtaking sea views and upscale services.
Fora more authentic and affordable experience, the Fort district is an excellent option. Located in the heart of the city, it is close to the main tourist sites and offers mid-range hotels and youth hostels. Travelers looking for tranquility can opt for residential areas such as Powai or Andheri, where hotels are often quieter and less frequented by tourists.
Finally, for those who want to be right in the heart of the action, the Marine Drive district is perfect. Bordered by the Arabian Sea, it offers spectacular views and is close to many restaurants and attractions.
Here are our 2 favorite hotels:
- To splurge: the Taj Mahal Tower
Go here to book this Victorian waterfront edifice facing the Gateway of India. Opened in 1903, it has been the preferred hotel of celebrities and heads of statefor decades. More than an institution, it's a landmark of the city. Needless to say, excellence is the watchword at every level: rooms, service, restaurants, spa... If you want to splurge, this is the place to do it. Fabulous.
- Best value for money: the Gordon House
Go here to book this ideally located boutique hotel, just a few meters from the Gateway to India. Inside the hotel, you'll findthe very popular and excellent Havana Cafe & Bar, where you can dine or relax with a mojito in hand... In short, excellent value for money, especially if you book well in advance!
Is Mumbai dangerous?
Mumbai, like any large metropolis, presents safety challenges, but it's not necessarily more dangerous than other major cities around the world. Here are a few points to consider:
- General safety: Mumbai is generally safe for tourists, especially in areas frequented by visitors such as Colaba, Bandra, and Marine Drive. However, as in any large city, it's important to remain vigilant and take basic precautions to avoid pickpockets and scams.
- Traffic: Mumbai's traffic can be chaotic and dangerous. It is advisable to exercise caution when crossing streets and to use safe means of transport such as cabs or car-sharing services.
- Health safety: Water and food quality can vary. It is advisable to drink bottled water and be careful what you eat, especially at street stalls.
In short, Mumbai is no more dangerous than other major cities if you take basic precautions. By remaining vigilant and following the safety tips, you can make the most of your stay in this dynamic and fascinating city.
Is it advisable to visit Mumbai alone as a woman?
Visiting Mumbai alone as a woman is entirely possible, and many female travelers do so every year. However, as in any big city, it's important to take certain precautions to ensure your safety and comfort. Here are a few tips for a solo visit to Mumbai:
- Choose Safe Accommodation: Opt for well-rated hotels or hostels located in safe neighborhoods such as Colaba, Bandra, or Marine Drive. Make sure the accommodation has good security measures.
- Stay Vigilant: Be aware of your surroundings, especially at night. Avoid poorly lit areas and deserted streets. Prefer busy, well-lit areas.
- Watch your belongings: Keep an eye on your personal belongings, especially in crowded places like markets or train stations. Use zippered handbags and keep your valuables safe.
Where to shop in Mumbai?
Mumbai is a shopper's paradise, offering a variety of options from traditional markets to modern shopping malls.
Colaba Causeway, located in south Mumbai, is a bustling market where you can find everything from clothes and fashion accessories to jewelry and souvenirs. It's a great place to pick up unique items at affordable prices. Don't forget to haggle for the best prices.
Crawford Market, also known as Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Mandai, is the ideal place to buy spices, fruits, vegetables and handicrafts. The building itself is an attraction with its Victorian architecture. Explore the different sections of the market to discover a variety of products.
Linking Road, located in Bandra, is a popular shopping street where you can find clothes, shoes, accessories and jewelry at reasonable prices. It's a great place for street shopping. Take your time browsing the various boutiques to find the best deals.
Fashion Street, located near Marine Lines, is a clothing market where you can buy fashionable clothes at very affordable prices. It's a great place for fashion lovers. Be prepared to haggle for the best prices.
Chor Bazaar, literally "thieves' market", is a flea market where you can find antiques, antique furniture, jewelry and collectibles. It's a fascinating place for treasure hunters. Be careful with your personal belongings and be prepared to bargain.
What to visit around Mumbai
Around Mumbai, there are a number of fascinating destinations worth a visit, offering rich cultural and historical diversity.
- The rock caves of Ellora and Ajanta are must-sees for lovers of history and architecture. Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, these caves are famous for their rock carvings and paintings dating back centuries. Ellora is home to Buddhist, Hindu and Jain caves, while Ajanta is renowned for its Buddhist murals. These sites offer a unique insight into India's ancient art and spirituality.
- Aurangabad, located near the Ellora and Ajanta caves, is a city rich in history, with many relics to explore. The city is home to historic monuments such as the Bibi Ka Maqbara, often compared to the Taj Mahal, and the Daulatabad fortress. Aurangabad is also a cultural and artistic center, offering an insight into the region's Mughal and Maratha past.
- For those seeking a spiritual experience, the holy city of Nashik is an ideal destination. Situated on the banks of the Godavari River, Nashik is one of the sites of the Kumbh Mela, the largest Hindu pilgrimage. The town is also known for its ancient temples and vineyards, offering a unique combination of spirituality and relaxation.
- And for those looking for a relaxing break, Goa, an hour's flight from Mumbai, offers an incomparable gentle way of life. With its sandy beaches, crystal-clear waters and relaxed atmosphere, Goa is the ideal place to recharge your batteries. Whether you're looking for beach relaxation, water sports or cultural discoveries, Goa has something for everyone.
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