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BIRTHPLACE OF ELIE WIESEL

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Strada Tudor Vladimirescu, 1, Sighetu Marmației, Romania
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2024
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2024

The illustrious American Jewish writer and philosopher Elie Wiesel, who was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1986, was born in Sighetu Marmației in 1928. At that time, almost half the town's population was Jewish, and there were numerous synagogues. World War II decimated the community, which was massively deported to concentration camps. The only survivor of his family, Elie Wiesel devoted his life to bearing witness to the horror of these camps, leaving an abundant body of work until his death in 2016. Today, you can visit his birthplace, transformed into the Museum of Jewish Culture in Maramureș. Documents, objects and testimonies tell of their ancient roots in the region. One room recounts the tragedy experienced by the Jews of Maramureș, after the region's incorporation into Horthist Hungary in 1940 (ghettos, massacres, deportations...). Another room is dedicated to Elie Wiesel, his work and his visits to his hometown.

Located in the city's old Jewish quarter, the house is close to the only surviving Sephardic synagogue (strada Basarabiei, 8). Built in 1904, its interiors are richly decorated. The town also boasts a number of memorials, such as the one on Gheorghe Doja Street, erected in memory of the 38,000 Jews from Maramureș arrested by the Hungarian police and deported in 1944. The Jewish cemetery is located south of Mihai Eminescu Street, not far from Grădina Morii Park.

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Visited in april 2019
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Visite intéressante à ne pas manquer à Sighetu Marmatiei
J'avais lu "Le testament d'un poète juif assassiné' d'Elie Wiesel, et il m'intriguait d'en connaitre plus sur la vie de cet auteur dont la vie avait commencé à Sighetu Marmatiei. Le musée est complet et retrace la vie de l'écrivain de pièces en pièces. Nous avons apprécié notre visite, complétée par les commentaires du gardien de la maison. Si vous avez du temps libre, c'est un endroit qui vous plongera dans l'histoire d'un homme qui vécu les horreurs de la déportation, mais c'est aussi de l'Histoire européenne dont il est question. Un arrêt à ne pas manquer dans cette ville du nord de la Roumanie.

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