ST CANICE'S CATHEDRAL

Built in the 13th century, this cathedral, in early English Gothic style, diffuses a strange light contrasting with the grey of its stones, and protects impressive recumbents. The organ is still visible and dates from 1853. But what strikes the eye the most is undoubtedly, from the outside, its almost squat appearance, perhaps due to the central square tower that is set in the middle of the building.

The cathedral suffered a series of disasters: the collapse of the original central spire in 1332 and the destruction of the stained glass windows and facades by Oliver Cromwell in 1650. The building was first restored in 1661, and then a second one towards the end of the 19th century. The oldest gravestone, that of Jose de Keteller (1280), who was probably the father of the Kilkenny witch, Alice Kyteler, can be seen on the north wall opposite the entrance.

Round Tower. The presence of a tall (30m) round tower in front of the crossing, which rises like an ominous chimney, breaking the brittle geometry of the cathedral, certainly dates from the 9th century. Excavations have shown that it was built over a Christian cemetery. It is possible to climb to the top of the tower, to get an overview of Kilkenny and the surrounding countryside (beware the climb is tough, it involves climbing a series of ladders). From this observatory, you can appreciate the typical structure of a medieval town with its plot of land, its defences and its shopping streets, nowadays full of colourful pubs!