The Glénan archipelago, 18 km off the coast of Fouesnant to which it belongs, offers visitors a complete change of scenery, and isone of Finistère's must-see sites. An excellent idea for a unique day trip.
Les Glénan, a true paradise on earth!
The Glénan archipelago is reminiscent of the world's most beautiful atolls . Nine islands and a large number of islets are surrounded by a translucent sea, and the long white sandy beaches give you the feeling of being at the other end of the world.
The population is seasonal, and the islands are only inhabited during the summer months. Between the islands of Saint Nicolas, Drénnec, Bananec and Cigogne, you'll discover "La Chambre", also known as the lagoon, a protected area where the water is an incredible color! A small inland sea prized by the world's greatest sailors, where islands, a dozen islets and numerous reefs form a circle. Today, most of these islands are privately owned or classified as bird sanctuaries, such as Giautec Island and its islets, where various species of birds, such as the common tern, the ring-necked plover and the crested cormorant, find refuge and breed. On the main island of Saint-Nicolas, you can also admire the Narcisse des Glénan, an emblematic plant of the archipelago measuring 15 to 40 centimetres in height, distinguished by its pretty, fragrance-free white flowers. Threatened with extinction in the 1950s, a nature reserve has been established on the island to ensure its protection. Flowering generally takes place between March and April.
The history of Les Glénan is rich in fortunes and misfortunes to discover. Inhabited since prehistoric times, the islands were a haven for privateers and pirates in the early 18th century. In 1881, at its peak, the archipelago was home to 85 inhabitants, including fishermen, farmers, seaweed growers and soda makers. The "workers of the sea" from Finistère came here to fish for lobster. Over time, the archipelago was gradually abandoned. Around 70 years ago, however, it enjoyed a new lease of life, thanks to the creation of a sailing school by two members of the French Resistance, which has now become the largest in Europe. And let's not forget the International Diving Center, which also attracts many enthusiasts. Despite the influx of visitors, it's essential to remember that the preservation of this unique environment depends first and foremost on its protection.
How do I get to the Glénan archipelago?
The most common way to reach the Glénan islands is aboard the Vedettes de l'Odet. Departures (and returns) to the main island of Saint-Nicolas are from Bénodet, Concarneau, Loctudy, Beg Meil or Port-la-Forêt. The crossing takes between 1h and 1h30. In addition to the round-trip crossing, several other options are available: a lazy, free day on Saint-Nicolas, a guided tour and cruise, kayak rental (in July and August), underwater exploration, a walking tour with a nature guide or a simple crossing for sailing school trainees. Prices range from €35 to €67, depending on the package chosen.
Tempted? Embark on an exciting sailing adventure in Brittany's Glénan archipelago by booking your day's sailing right here !
What to do in the Glénan archipelago?
As we saw with the Odet launches, once you've crossed over from the mainland (and visited some of Brittany's most beautiful villages!), there are plenty of activities to enjoy in this little seaside gem. Kayaking, paddle-boarding, scuba diving or simply lazing on a superb beach- these are the promises of a dream getaway. Of course, the archipelago can also be a stopover on your private yacht charter. It's accessible all year round.
The main island of Les Glénan, Saint-Nicolas, offers magnificent panoramic views over the rest of the archipelago. It's also home to a superb beach of fine blonde sand that basks in the sun (normally!). Unquestionably one of the most beautiful beaches in Brittany, indeed one of the most beautiful beaches in France, in one of the must-see regions for beach holidays. With its crystal-clear turquoise waters, it's like an exotic postcard paradise. Although the crystal-clear waters are a little chilly, you'll soon get used to them! Diving enthusiasts will also be delighted to discover the richness of the local seabed. If only with fins, mask and snorkel..
The Centre International de Plongée des Glénan offers diving trips for all levels between April and October. This is a great opportunity to observe the rich biodiversity of the seabed, with its excellent visibility. Stroll along crystal-clear rocks to encounter sea bass, conger eel, lobster, sole and octopus. This is one of the most beautiful dives in Finistère, a department that offers all the splendors of Brittany between land and sea.
For those who prefer to stay on dry land, a kilometre-long wooden path (to protect the dunes and flora) takes walkers around Saint-Nicolas in just half an hour. The path offers breathtaking views of the Glénan inland sea. When planning your trip, don't forget to consider the most beautiful bike rides and hikes in Brittany, before choosing a good campsite.
Click here to book your exclusive guided discovery of the Glénan Islands!
But thearchipelago is best known for its legendary sailing school , founded in 1947, just after the war. Les Glénans (with an "s" at the end) is THE world reference for learning to sail. A school that welcomes 15,000 trainees and instructors every year. Whether it's a novice child, an experienced sailor wishing to become an instructor or a participant in one of the many corporate courses, all are welcomed in the spirit of the pioneers: passion for the sea and associative spirit (it's even said that some find love there). Whether cruising, kitesurfing, catamaran sailing, dinghy sailing or windsurfing, sailing is practiced here in all its forms, with formulas ranging from a few days' training to instructor training or obtaining a boating license. Courses are held mainly around the archipelago. Although courses are now offered elsewhere in France, the Finistère site remains unique, with its semi-enclosed stretch of water, crystal-clear waters and unspoilt scenery! It's one of the region's must-sees, given its legendary reputation. Tip: all courses can be booked online on the Les Glénans website.
Finally, on the1st or2nd Sunday in September, don't miss the Pardon des Glénans. The program for the archipelago's summer event includes a mass facing the sea on the western tip of Saint-Nicolas, a blessing of the sea in memory of sailors lost during the year, and folk music and dancing. A good way to start your tour of Brittany's festivals.
Practical information you need to know before visiting the Glénan archipelago
The Glénan is a small nautical paradise that must be protected with the utmost care! First, of course, make sure you don't leave any garbage behind. As the island has no garbage cans, don't forget to take one (or more) bags with you to dispose of your garbage once you're back on the mainland. What's more, the water on Les Glénan is not drinkable, so remember to bring a sufficient quantity of water for your stay. Finally, be sure to protect yourself from the sun by bringing a hat, sunglasses and sunscreen. And if possible, biodegradable, ocean-friendly sunscreen for swimming.
Where to eat on the Glénan Islands?
There are two restaurants where you can get your feet under the table on a trip to the Glénan archipelago, and you'll need to make a reservation before you come! So, seafood or grilled meats? The choice is yours!
- Les Viviers des Glénan - Chez Castric open daily from April to September.
Lobster, seafood and freshly caught fish have been served here since 1968. Not to be missed!
- La Boucane, also open daily from April to September.
La Boucane offers a brasserie- and snack-style menu, including some mussels and French fries. The 360° view over the archipelago is superb.
Where to stay on the Glénan Islands?
If you're planning to spend the night on the Glénan Islands, it's possible, but you'll need to make arrangements well in advance. There is a refuge on the main island, Saint-Nicolas: the Sextant gîte.
It's a small address that mainly welcomes trainees from the nautical center, local students or members of nautical centers. But also, if there's room, a few individuals in one of its 30 beds (divided into rooms of six)... Please note, maximum 3 nights, between July and September. And camping is strictly forbidden on the island!
Otherwise, you can of course sleep on the mainland, in Concarneau, Bénodet or Fouesnant. There are plenty of charming addresses to suit all budgets.
