Bivouac underground, discover the art of stained glass or learn about the life of a shepherd: it is in Lozère that this happens! This sparsely urbanized territory has surprises and natural wonders in store for you. The least populated department in France, Lozère has barely 73,000 inhabitants, including 13,000 in Mende, the former capital of Gévaudan. With an average altitude of almost 1,000 metres, this department is one of the highest in the country, ranging from 200 metres in the Cévennes valleys to 1,699 metres on Mont Lozère. Of modest size, however, Lozère offers a wide variety of landscapes. To the north, between 800 and 1,500 metres, the grassy hills of the basaltic Aubrac feed red cows with beautiful horns, while the granitic Margeride alternates coniferous forests, meadows and moors. To the southwest, the causses, limestone plateaus with underground caves, are the territory of the sheep who are satisfied with the grass of the garrigue and the magnificent gorges of the Tarn and Jonte, which are very popular with tourists in summer. Finally, the last regional geological feature, the Cévennes (southwest), is a region of chestnut ridges and deep valleys.

The Lozère is home to rare animal reserves (bison, wolves, vultures...), caves, menhirs, dolmens and many hiking trails. Not a site without its marked hiking trail! On the cheese platter: five PDOs - Roquefort, Causses blue, laguiole, pelardon and Auvergne blue - and many Lozère tommes, including the Fédou du causse Méjean, made with Lacaune sheep's milk. Test sausages, tripe and... bag of bones.

What to see, what to do Lozère?

When to go Lozère ?

Lozere is a pleasant destination, with a mild climate in summer, harsher in winter, and Mende is as sunny as Toulouse. However, beware of rain. The rainiest areas extend from the slopes of the Aigoual through the Cevennes to Mount Lozere, and from the Margeride to the Aubrac, where it snows more than 50 days a year. The Cevennes can be affected by episodes of heavy rainfall producing high accumulations, from autumn to spring, particularly in September and October. Avoid this period and check the weather forecast before going hiking or bivouacking.

If summer is the high season when tourists flock to the Tarn gorges and hiking trails, Lozere, which is very wooded, is resplendent in autumn. The trees blaze and the undergrowth is covered with mushrooms, ceps, chanterelles, morels, mousserons... It is also the season of the stag's bellowing whose spectacular parade can be observed in September. Autumn also invites you to chestnut outings in the heart of the Cévennes valleys. Winter is the low tourist season.

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Discover Lozère

A land of legends, wild open spaces and picture-postcard villages, Lozère boasts a wealth of human and natural resources. In this sparsely urbanized territory - the département is the least populated in France, with just over 75,000 inhabitants - the beautiful people and extraordinary landscapes give an intense coloring to vacations. From the deep forests of the Margeride to the verdant Cévennes, via the Lot valley and the meandering Gorges du Tarn, Lozère is a land of experiences and gastronomy, as varied as its terroirs. Outdoor activities (hiking, canoeing...), discoveries (unique animal parks, gourmet tastings...), cultural breaks and moments of well-being (thermal spas) are punctuated by the many festivals and events that bring the department to life and keep people meeting and enjoying each other.

Pictures and images Lozère

Les chevaux de Przewalski introduits en Lozère pour contribuer à leur sauvegarde. shutterstock.com - Shyrochenko Aleksandr
Gorges du Tarn. altitudedrone - stock.adobe.com
Vue sur le Causse Noir depuis le Causse Méjean. Francois - stock.adobe.com
Randonnée au chaos de Nîmes-le-Vieux, en Lozère. shutterstock.com - margouillat photo

The 12 keywords Lozère

1. # Handicraft

Lozère is home to France's oldest jeans manufacturer. Founded in 1892, Atelier Tuffery, now in the hands of the4th generation with Julien and Myriam, designs and manufactures jeans, skirts, dresses, shirts, jackets and coats, cut from responsible materials, thanks to a team of highly skilled and qualified craftsmen.

2. # Adventure

Causse Mejean © M.studio - stock.adobe.com.jpg

The Lozère region, with its wide-open spaces, mountains, caves, lakes and rivers, is an open-air playground for all lovers of outdoor activities and adventure. The department can be explored in every possible way: underground, on the water and in the air... There's something for everyone.

3. # Water

2,743 km of waterways gallop in Lozère, while 437 streams and rivers gush out of its soil. In the "land of springs", these waters supply two thermal spas and open the field of possibilities for aquatic activities (canoeing, swimming...). The department also has seven hydraulic dams, including that of Naussac.

4. # Forest

Covering almost half of the territory (45% to be exact), the forest represents a major economic, ecological and tourist asset for Lozère. Made up of Scots pine, beech, spruce, chestnut and Austrian black pine, the département's woods are a veritable green lung in the Occitanie region.

5. # Nature

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It is the first word that comes to mind when one evokes Lozere. From north to south and from east to west, the natural regions of the department (Aubrac, Grands Causses, Margeride, Tarn and Jonte gorges, Lot valley, Cévennes and Lozère mount) offer a grandiose and eclectic show, which is declined in different reliefs and colors.

6. # Heritage

Le Malzieu-Ville, La Garde-Guérin and Sainte-Enimie are among France's most beautiful villages, thanks to their ramparts, cobbled streets, towers and Romanesque churches. The Domaine des Choisinets and the Château de Saint-Julien-du-Tournet have been selected by the Fondation du Patrimoine for restoration.

7. # Fishing

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Lozère is an angler's paradise. The department offers 2,800 km of category 1 rivers: Tarn, Jonte... The Charpal lake, classified Natura 2000, is the largest no-kill lake in France for pike fishing. Many accommodations display the "Accueil pêche" sign on their frontage, to meet the needs of anglers.

8. # Hiking

On the way to Santiago de Compostela, Lozere is also the scene of Journey with a donkey in the Cevennes, the book in which Robert Louis Stevenson, pioneer of the trek, tells his journey in the Cevennes in 1878. Today, many walkers follow his steps on the GR 70 that the writer took from Puy-en-Velay to Alès.

9. # Terroir

Lozere has a taste for real things and shows it through many local products. Nature has blessed the department with mushrooms, chestnuts and wild trout. At the same time, producers work all over the territory to give honey, cheese, meat, jams, charcuterie... Of high quality!

10. # Thermalism

Lozère is fortunate to have two thermal spas on its territory. La Chaldette is recommended for ENT and digestive system disorders and for metabolic disorders: overweight, stress, high blood pressure. The center of Bagnols-les-Bains treats rheumatic affections, asthma and respiratory allergies.

11. # Silkworms

Cocons de vers à soie © LordRunar - iStockphoto.com.jpg

Sericulture, the production and transformation of silk, exists today only in memories. However, it has left its mark on the Cévennes landscapes where old mulberry trees - whose leaves were used to feed the silkworms - still adorn the terraces. The silkworm nursery of La Roque is dedicated to the memory of silk.

12. # Sensations

In addition to climbing, via ferrata, bungee jumping and caving, Lozère is one of the first French départements to have agreements in place for two extreme and impressive activities. In Florac, the Rochefort rock is home to a 100-metre-high diving board for pendulum jumping, as well as four highlines.

You are from here, if...

You know that there are more seats at the Stade de France (80,000) than there are inhabitants in Lozère (75,700 in 2019)!

You've already worn out your calves on the famous Montée Jalabert, at the end of which the eponymous cyclist scored one of his greatest Tour victories on July 14, 1995.

You know that the final sequence of the film La Grande Vadrouille, one of the greatest successes of French cinema, was filmed on the Mende airfield.

You claim to be the father of aligot (no, this famous dish is not the exclusive preserve of the Aveyronnais! Let alone the Cantaliens! ).

You know that the best mushrooms grow in Lozère, much to the chagrin of neighboring départements.

"L'hiver qui est là et l'hiver qui arrive" is an expression you'll understand. In the mouths of the ancients, it evokes the very singular climate of Lozère.

Asyou know, Urbain V was not only a hotel in Mendès, but also a pope born in Grizac in 1310.

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