PUNTA DELLA DOGANA

At the far end of Dorsoduro, the Pointe de la Douane or Sea Customs separates the Grand Canal from the Giudecca Canal. A customs post existed here as early as the 15th century, but the present building was rebuilt at the end of the 17th century, under the name of Pointe de la Trinité (Trinity Point) after an ancient religious complex, and later Pointe du Sel (Salt Point) in reference to the salt warehouses of the Zattere, essential for preserving foodstuffs. Venice's sole customs house, located at San Biagio, proved insufficient, so the Republic created a Land Customs House near Rialto and a Sea Customs House at the tip of Dorsoduro, to inspect ships in the St. Mark's Basin, opposite the Doge's Palace.

Rebuilt between 1677 and 1682 by Giovanni Benoni, the Customs House is surmounted by two bronze atlases supporting an immense golden sphere, symbol of the World, topped by a weathervane representing Fortune, turning with the wind. To this day, you can still hear the subtle clanking of this ingenious mechanism, proof of the finesse with which it was crafted.

In June 2009, François Pinault's foundation inaugurated its last exhibition space here, with a 33-year concession. Japanese architect Tadao Ando designed a respectful layout, playing on noble materials: wood, brick and concrete in harmonious hues. The lighting combines natural light, roof openings and views of the Grand Canal and the Giudecca Canal, creating a subtle interplay of lines and shapes to enhance the spaces. This 5,000 m² site dedicated to contemporary art hosts large-scale works in a refined, majestic setting, combining modernity and tradition.

For art lovers, the Punta della Dogana offers an exceptional panorama of the lagoon, and has inspired artists and poets for centuries. Henri de Régnier wrote lyrically of the Punta della Dogana: "I have seen your fortune turn, O Dogana di Mare, in the lively wind of the lagoon, which directs it as it pleases!