London, the European city where anything is possible! Welcome to the British capital, a vibrant metropolis where ancient history meets modern effervescence. If you're wondering what to do in London, look no further. This iconic city is packed with cultural treasures, unique experiences and places steeped in rich history. From the majestic architecture of Parliament to the bustle of Piccadilly Circus and the cultural gems of world-famous museums, London offers a myriad of options to suit every taste. In this article, we present the 19 must-sees and must-visits, guiding you through the bustling streets of this cosmopolitan metropolis for a memorable exploration. Get ready to immerse yourself in London's hustle and bustle and discover the hidden treasures that make this city one of the world's most captivating destinations!
1. Elizabeth Tower - Big Ben
One of the symbols of London. The great bell at the top of the Elizabeth Tower weighs over 13 tonnes and has been setting the pace for Londoners' days for a long time now. Completed in 1859, this famous clock tower in the Palace of Westminster is a national symbol that can be admired day and night. In its early days, Big Ben was known as "The Great Bell", but it's not yet clear how it got its nickname. Some believe it's a tribute to Benjamin Hall, a civil engineer who oversaw the casting of the colossal bell. A more fanciful theory announces that the bell's christening speech was so long that one man in the assembly shouted, "Call her Big Ben so we can get this over with! "
2. What to do in London? Buckingham Palace
The history of Buckingham Palace dates back to the Middle Ages. Indeed, in the early days, Buckingham Palace was just part of the manor of Ebury. Although it was a residence where many blue-blooded people warmed up, it was only when Queen Victoria was crowned in 1837 that Buckingham became the chief seat of the British monarchy. Extended and refurbished several times, this royal residence boasts over 660 rooms, including 78 toilets, and the largest private gardens in London. It is in this vast green setting that the Queen holds her annual garden party, to which British high society is invited. Don't miss the Changing of the Guard, one of England's legendary ceremonies!
3. Tower Bridge
This isthe most incredible and famous bridge on the Thames. Built in 1894 and comprising two emblematic Gothic towers housing all the steam machinery, this bridge was a real feat of engineering for its time. In fact, it is equipped with a tilting opening system so powerful that it can let imposing liners pass through in a matter of minutes! Today, an electric motor has replaced the steam engine. But it's possible to discover this ancient steam mechanism thanks to a permanent exhibition on the history of this unmissable site, called The Tower Bridge Experience. Here you can see plans, history and details of the famous bridge. Another interesting feature of the museum is the upper walkway, which offers a panoramic view of the Thames at a height of 42 meters.
Go here to book your Tower Bridge ticket, walk the glass walkway and explore the Victorian engine rooms.
4. What to do in London Stroll through Camden Town
If you're looking for that fashion accessory that will make you stand out from the crowd, Camden Town has to be one of the best places in the world! With its multiple markets, antique shops and quality thrift stores, you're sure to find what you're looking for. Camden Town is one of London's best-known shopping areas, with a unique atmosphere. It's also an area where you can eat for less, thanks to good-quality street food! Here, English creativity is on full display, and an extraordinary energy emanates from the alleyways. This must be why so many artists find inspiration here, like Amy Whinehouse, where a statue and numerous street art murals have been erected in her honor. Look up, stroll the streets, Camden Town is an ever-evolving place that can be enjoyed around every corner. Book your Camden Town brewery tour and beer tasting here!
5. British Museum
6 million visitors come every year to visit this museum, which is one of the largest and oldest in the world. Work on this incredible museum began in 1824. The latest architectural innovation, and by no means the least, dates from 2000: the glass and steel roof of the central courtyard, designed by Norman Foster. Divided into several departments, the collections are so extensive that we recommend visiting this cultural monument several times over. All civilizations and eras have their place here, and some of the works on display are even myths. For example, the legendary Rosetta Stone is on display, as is a reconstruction of the Mausoleum of Halicarnassus. In addition to the invaluable archaeological artifacts, the Graphic Arts Department features drawings by the greatest masters. Incredible!
Tempted by a visit to the museum? Book your guided tour of the British Museumhere and enjoy a tailor-made visit to discover the most remarkable parts of the museum.
6. Trafalgar Square
One of the most beautiful squares in Europe... Located in the heart of London, Trafalgar Square commemorates the Battle of Trafalgar between England and France in 1805. It was the ingenuity of Admiral Nelson and his new tactics of naval combat that won this famous battle for England. This square is the gathering place for many events, both sporting and political. Four statues stand in the corners, including those of George IV, Henry Havelock and Sir Charles James. The fourth is ephemeral, its pedestal used to promote the work of certain artists. You'll be amazed by the dynamism of this place, which is never empty! Overlooking it, you'll find the National Gallery, one of London's museum treasures.
7. What to do in London St Paul's Cathedral
Built in 1534 and designed by Christopher Wren, this masterpiece is the fifth cathedral to be built on this site. Inspired by Italian Renaissance and Baroque art, the architecture became more refined as modifications were made. The emblem of this architectural jewel is its majestic dome, which crowns the city of London. What is less well known is that the cathedral has not one dome, but two! In fact, the architect wanted the cathedral's dome to be visible from afar on the outside and close up on the inside, so that the paintings could be observed. So there's an interior dome and an exterior one. To access the outer dome and enjoy an incredible view, you'll need to pass through the Galerie des Murmures. This gallery is so named because of the resonance phenomenon that inhabits it. Indeed, you can hear the murmurs of visitors at the other end of the corridor!
8. The Tate Modern
A veritable jewel in the crown, featuring works by the greatest contemporary artists, the Tate Modern is a must-see in London. Located on the right bank of the River Thames, this museum was once a power station. More than 70,000 works are on display, arranged thematically. In this space where all artistic movements are present (minimalism, surrealism, support and surface, etc.), you'll travel from one universe to another with great ease and pleasure. Don't miss out on the temporary exhibitions, which are often a real feast for the eyes! To get there, we recommend you take the Millennium Bridge, a suspension bridge well worth crossing! Want to explore London's iconic Tate Modern with an expert guide? Book your guided tour right here!
9. What to do in London Ride the London Eye
This fairly recent attraction is fast becoming a must-see when visiting London. But don't be afraid of heights! It's 135 m high, has 32 gondolas and takes 30 minutes to complete a full circle. Originally built to celebrate the arrival of the year 2000, the attraction was to be dismantled 5 years later. But it was so successful that it's still there! At the top, you can see the city's finest buildings from a 360-degree panorama stretching for dozens of kilometers. A word of advice: book online, as the London Eye is very popular. The website even offers special services for wedding proposals, birthdays and evenings out with friends. If you want to make a lasting impression in London, you've come to the right place! We advise you to book in advance, so go here to book your ticket to the London Eye and discover one of the city's most popular attractions!
10. What to do in London Fresh air in Hyde Park
Hyde Park is a favorite with Londoners, who come here to stroll, cycle or picnic all year round. The former grounds of Westminster Abbey were opened to the public under James I in the 17th century. Used in a variety of ways throughout history, it was the site of the Universal Exhibition in 1851 and a potato field during the Second World War. Today, it's home to a large number of squirrels, who'll come to steal your sandwiches! A veritable treasure trove of greenery in the heart of London.
Want to discover London in winter? From mid-November to early January, Hyde Park is transformed into the Winter Wonderland. It's the UK's biggest funfair, with something for everyone! There's plenty to do: ice rinks, circus shows, merry-go-rounds, bumper cars and, above all, a gigantic Ferris wheel rising to 60 metres, offering a breathtaking view of London and its many Christmas lights.
11. The National Gallery
North of Trafalgar Square, the National Gallery is undoubtedly one of Europe's finest museums. Founded in 1824, it houses over 2,300 canvases painted mainly between 1250 and 1900. These masterpieces are displayed chronologically in the museum's four wings. From Caravaggio to Velázquez, Turner to Poussin, visitors are offered a veritable mosaic of Western European pictorial art. Please note: the museum is very large and admission is free, so it's best to visit over several days!
12. The View from The Shard
This tower, designed by Renzo Piano, rises to 306 m: it's the tallest skyscraper in Western Europe and the pride of Londoners! This imposing, vertiginous building pierces the city skyline like a shard of glass, hence its name: The Shard. This office skyscraper has opened its top two floors to the public for a now unmissable London attraction: The View from The Shard. It offers a panoramic view of the entire city for over 60 km in all directions. Time to get out the cameras!
13. What to do in London? Eat fish & chips!
If there'sone specialty you've got to try in London, it's fish & chips! Admittedly, this fried fish accompanied by a generous portion of French fries isn't the healthiest thing in the world, but it's a real treat! You'll find this dish on the menu of many London restaurants, but to be sure of tasting a good fish & chip, it's best to let yourself be guided by a Londoner who'll know where to find the best addresses!
14. Covent Garden
Between Soho and the City, Covent Garden lies in the heart of London. The district's energy is concentrated around the covered market buildings, where crowds of visitors flock every day to shop in the many artisan boutiques. The central square, meanwhile, offers a permanent spectacle: it's the only place in London where street artists are allowed to perform, and is also home to the Royal Opera House, London's temple of dance.
15. What to do in London Going out in Soho
Until a few years ago, Soho was renowned for its strip clubs and numerous peep-shows. Today, it's one of London's most vibrant neighborhoods, with a crazy nightlife: there's a reason why London is such a great place to go with friends. Trendy restaurants, trendy bars and live music venues all took up residence here in the 1990s, making Soho the place to be in London. Don't forget to discover London's Chinatown, south of Soho.
16. Platform 9 ¾ at King's Cross
The splendid building of St. Pancras station dates back to Victorian times, and is well known to travelers coming from France, as this is where the Eurostar drops them off. Just next door to St. Pancras is the famous King's Cross station, with its 9 ¾ platform. Fans of Harry Potter will recognize this mythical platform from which the young wizard and his friends set off on their way to Hogwarts. A luggage cart half-sunk into the wall has even been placed there, but remember that only wizards can board the Hogwarts Express! If you're a Harry Potter fan, check out our dedicated article: How to visit the Harry Potter Warner Bros. studios in London?
You can also take the opportunity to book this Harry Potter-themed guided tour of London. You'll see many of the buildings that inspired JK Rowling, try your hand at the Ministry of Magic, buy beer and more!
17. What to do in London Visit Madame Tussauds
It's not for nothing that London is an ideal destination for vacations with children! And they're sure to love Madame Tussauds and its wax statues! Madame Tussauds moved to London at the end of the 18th century to make wax casts of aristocrats guillotined during the French Revolution. Today, the museum that bears her name is a worldwide success, with wax statues of some of the world's most famous figures. In just a few hours, you can be photographed alongside the Beatles, David Beckham or the royal family! You can also immerse yourself in the world of Star Wars and Marvel . Click here to take advantage of our partner's special rates and book your ticket to Madame Tussauds!
18. Notting Hill
While you're not guaranteed to run into Hugh Grant in Notting Hill, you could well fall in love with this West London neighborhood at first sight! Notting Hill is famous for its colorful facades and its large daily flea market on Portobello Road: the ideal place to bargain. At the end of August, it's time to attend the famous Caribbean Carnival. In terms of attendance, it's the second-biggest carnival in the world after Rio de Janeiro.
19. Piccadilly Circus
Piccadilly Circus never sleeps: this intersection linking London's four major thoroughfares is in perpetual motion. It owes its name to its circular shape, reminiscent of a circus ring. Day and night, the lights of the advertising hoardings twinkle under the gaze of the Angel of Charity, which surmounts its fountain erected in 1893 in memory of Lord Shaftersbury, a British politician and philanthropist of the Victorian era. A must-see on any visit to London!
Where to stay in London?
London is one of those capitals you must visit in your lifetime, and offers a wide range of accommodation options to suit all tastes and budgets. The choice often depends on your personal preferences, desired location and budget, as London boasts a multitude of hotels ranging from the luxurious to the more affordable. Central districts such as Westminster, Kensington and Covent Garden offer easy access to the main attractions. Be sure to book in advance to get the best rates. If you're traveling on a tighter budget and want to meet other travelers, youth hostels are an excellent option. They're often located in lively areas like Camden, Shoreditch, or near King's Cross station. Here's our pick of the best places to stay:
- Best value for money
The Zetter is a really good address, very well located, close to Old Street, the British Museum... Trendy but accessible and not at all pretentious, with very friendly and helpful staff: a real favorite that you can book right here !
- The most luxurious
Set in a 1930s building, the Meliá White House is an elegant 4-star hotel in London. It's ideally located just a 5-minute walk from Regent's Park tube station and 11 minutes from Madame Tussauds London. And the best part: its cocktail bar! Click here to book your stay.
- Family-friendly
The ibis Styles London hotel has plenty to offer families on vacation looking for a budget hotel. First good point: excellent bedding. Second: children are welcome (family suites for 4, adapted breakfast, kid's corner for playing...). Click here for rates and availability.
Click here to discover the rest of our favorites!
What to do in London in two days?
London is one of the world's most popular cities, thanks to its natural charm, iconic parks, picturesque neighborhoods, palaces and ubiquitous Harry Potter DNA. If you want to discover it, we recommend you opt for at least one weekend getaway from Saturday to Sunday (if you can leave Friday or Monday, even better). Two days will allow you to discover the city's most emblematic places , such as Notting Hill and the Harry Potter sites. But don't forget that you'll probably have to come back to visit the palaces of the monarchy, sip a British tea, stroll along the Thames or see a musical. So... have a good weekend!
Short on time? Check out our article dedicated to visiting London in a weekend to make the most of your stay!
What to do in London in three days?
You're in the mood for a city trip to a bustling capital and you're wondering: What to do in London in 3 days? Let's head for London, in January for example, for an exciting three-day weekend. England's largest city is the perfect destination for shopping, museum hopping and soaking up the unique atmosphere of its neighborhoods. London is a cosmopolitan city full of fantastic places to visit. There are, of course, its must-see monuments and attractions, such as Big Ben and the London Eye, but the city is so vast that it never fails to surprise. So don't hesitate to let your instincts guide you. So you're wondering what to do in London in 3 days? To help you organize your extended weekend, here's a sample itinerary you can refer to. Enjoy your London trip!
What to do in London for free?
London, with its rich culture and fascinating history, also offers many free activities for the budget-conscious visitor. Here are a few suggestions for enjoying London without spending a penny:
- Free museums: London is home to a host of renowned museums offering free admission to their permanent collections. Among them, the British Museum, the National Gallery and the Victoria and Albert Museum are must-sees.
- Royal parks: London's parks are verdant gems. Hyde Park, Regent's Park and Greenwich Park offer vast, peaceful spaces in which to relax, picnic or simply stroll.
- Stroll along the Thames: The banks of the Thames offer spectacular views of some of London's most iconic landmarks. Walk along the South Bank, admire Tower Bridge and the London Eye without spending a penny.
- Changing of the Guard Ceremony: Attend the Changing of the Guard Ceremony at Buckingham Palace for an iconic, free British experience. Check the schedule to make sure you don't miss this traditional spectacle.
What's the most unusual thing to do in London?
London is full of surprises and unusual experiences off the beaten track. If you're looking for unusual and memorable activities, here are a few suggestions to spice up your stay in the British capital:
- The Everyday Objects Design Museum: Nestled in the Shad Thames district, this museum houses a fascinating collection of everyday objects from the 20th century. It's a unique insight into the aesthetics and functionality of our daily lives.
- Le Café des Chats: Cat lovers, head to the Café des Chats in Shoreditch, where you can enjoy a coffee in the company of resident cats. A relaxing and original experience for animal lovers.
- The Sherlock Holmes Museum: Located in Baker Street, this museum pays tribute to the famous fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. Immerse yourself in the world of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle and explore the mysteries of 221B Baker Street.
- The Clink Prison Museum: Discover the dark and fascinating history of medieval prisons at the Clink Prison Museum, located in Southwark. An immersive experience for lovers of criminal history.
