Practical information : Sightseeing Mongolia
Timetable
Government offices are open five days a week, usually from 8am to 5pm.
Private companies often open at 9am, but close later, usually between 6pm and 8pm.
Stores, offices and museums sometimes close in the middle of the day, but less so during the tourist season. Some have weekly closing days, so check before you go.
Restaurants often close around 10pm, or even 9pm for some, as Mongolians like to dine early, and the rooms empty quickly after the meal. In Ulaanbaatar, however, you will find establishments open until midnight. Note that in winter, everything closes earlier.
Beware, during the Naadam festival, everything is closed for five days
To be booked
During the high season, some establishments can be overcrowded. July and August are the most popular months for tourists, so it is better to anticipate! This is especially true during Naadam, which takes place every year on July 11 and 12 in Ulaanbaatar. During these days of the year, the hotels in the city are fully booked weeks in advance.
Main events
Among the great events that punctuate the Mongolian calendar, we can obviously mention the Naadam, the national holiday celebrating the independence of Mongolia from China. This one is first celebrated from July 11th to 13th in the capital, then smaller festivals are also organized locally in some cities and provinces, throughout July and August. These events are very exotic and allow to see the three "manly games" of archery, Mongolian wrestling and horse racing. During the tourist season, other festivals take place in the country, such as the reindeer festival on the shores of Lake Khovsgol and the yak festival in the Orkhon Valley.
The Tsagaan Sar, or Mongolian New Year, is also an important event in the country, the dates of which vary each year. It is marked by seven holidays, usually between January and March. Finally, the Golden Eagle Festival takes place between September and October in three different locations in the far west of the country. It is not easy to get there because of the very long distance to travel from Ulaanbaatar, but this festival definitely gives you a change of scenery and an opportunity to immerse yourself in Kazakh culture by watching their eagles at work.
Guided tours
Ulaanbaatar is a capital that can be discovered very well on foot. The bus network, very efficient and functional, allows to go to the most remote places, such as the Zaisan memorial or the winter palace of Bogd Khan. It is also very easy to find cabs, any private individual can perform this function. It is enough to stop a car and agree on the price of the race. If it is easy to visit the city on your own, many agencies offer day tours. For the rest of the country, it is better to use their services and take a guide and a driver.